LAW I Ferdinand and Isabel. Toledo Pragm. 8 July 1502. Formalities that should precede printing and selling books from the kingdom and authorising foreign ones We hereby order and uplhold that, from now on, no bookseller or mould printer, or merchant, or agent of the above, shall dare mould print, whether directly or indirectly, any book from any faculty or reading matter or work, or Romance, without having first obtained a licence and special mandate from us to do so, or from the following persons: in Valladolid or Granada from the Presidents who reside, or would reside in each one of our Audiencias; and in the city of Toledo, the Archbishop of Toledo; and in the city of Seville, the Archbishop of Sevilla; and in the city of Granada, the Archbishop of Granadada; and in Burgos the Bishop of Burgos; and in Salamanca and Zamora, the Bishop of Salamanca: neither should they even dare sell in the above-mentioned kingdoms any of the mould books they brought from abroad, from any faculty or matter that is even another short or long work, | whether in Latin or Romance, without having it read and examined by the afore- mentioned persons, or by those they commission, and those who have licence to do so. Otherwise, by doing so, those who have printed them without licence, licencia, or who sell those books brought in from abroad without licence, shall forfeit all the above-mentioned books. These will be all be burned publicly in the city or village square or place where they were made, or where they were sold. In addition, they will lose the price they would have received, and would have been given and they will pay a penalty for the same amount in maravedís as the books that were burnt are worth: we order this penalty to be distributed into three parts; one part for the person who reports the abuse, another for the Judge that decides the case and the other for our Chamber and Exchequer; and in addition we prohibit them them to continue in this trade. And we entrust and order that the mentioned Prelates diligently arrange for these books that would have been sold or printed, to be read and examined whatever their quality might be, whether large or small, in Latin or Romance: and it must be seen which Faculty the works that are to be printed came from. It shall be upheld that those works that are apocryphal and superstitious, and condemned, and vain and useless |
shall not be printed; and if they have been brought in already printed from outside our kingdoms, it shall be upheld that they are not sold: and others that are authentic, and of proven things, and those that are not forbidden to be read, or that raise no doubts, that are now to be printed and then sold, are compiled in a volume and are examined by a very faithful Jurist with a very good conscience from the Faculty from where such books and readings came; who, under oath, which shall be made first and which is made well and faithfully, should verify if such a work is real, and if the reading is authentic or proven, and is allowed to be read, and that it raises no doubts. In this case, a licence is granted for printing and selling them; after printing, they must first be checked to see if it is accurate: this Jurist must be paid a just salary for his work; even though it is very moderate so that booksellers and printers, and merchants and agents of the book, who must pay it, are not thereby damaged to any great extent. (law 23. tit. 7 book.1 R) |